“Gender Role Beliefs

Gender roles refer to the set of social and behavioural norms that are considered socially appropriate for individuals in the context of a specific culture, and which differ widely between cultures and historical periods. Gender roles provide guides to normative behaviours that are typical, ought-to-be and thus “likely effective” for each sex within certain social context. Gender roles also depict ideal, should-be, and thus desirable behaviours for men and women who are occupying a particular position or involved in certain social activities.